冀北森吉图—四岔口一带晚中生代地层新认识

    NEW RECOGNITION OE THE LATE MESOZOIC IN THE SENJITU-SICHAKOU AREA,NORTHERN HEBEI

    • 摘要: 本区晚中生代地层,为一套火山碎屑岩及中性熔岩—湖相碎屑岩,沉积总厚度6400m,自下而上划分为上侏罗统茶棚组和花吉营组,下白垩统青石砬组。茶棚组:由凝灰质砾岩、砂岩、粉砂岩、页岩组成,含丰富叶肢介Nestoria及鱼类Peipiaosteus化石,上部夹安山岩(K—Ar年龄136.2Ma),本组厚1011m。花吉营组:由碎屑岩及中性熔岩组成五个沉积喷发旋回,在碎屑岩中产热河动物群——Eosestheria—Lycoptera—Ephemeropsis组合,还伴生有双壳类及植物化石;安山岩测定K—Ar法年龄为114.88—101.37Ma,本组总厚4451m。青石砬组:由页岩、粉砂岩、细砂岩等组成,上部夹劣质煤层,产丰富植物、鱼类、昆虫等化石,厚442m。

       

      Abstract: The Late Mexozoic strata in the Senjitu-Sichakou area of northern Hebei is a sequence of pyroclastics, intermediate lavas and lacustrine clastic rocks. This sequence of deposits has a total thickness of nearly 6400 m and may be divided in ascending order into the Upper Jurassic Chapeng Formation and Huajiying Formation and Lower Cretaceous Qingshila Formation. Chapeng Formation It is composed of tuffaceous conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and limestone, containing abundant fossils such as conchostracans Nestoria and fish Peipiaosteus pa-ni. Its upper part is intercalated with marl and andesite(with a K-Ar age of 136.2 Ma). The total thickness is 1011 m. Huajiying Formation It is represented by five sedimentary-eruptive cycles made up of clastic rocks(conglomerate, siltstone and limestone) and intermediate lavas(andesite, andesite agglomerate, basaltic andesite and trachyandesite). The clastic rocks yield the Rehe fauna——the Eosestheria(conchostracans) -Lycoptera(fish) -Ephemeropsis(insects) assemblage as well as bivalves and plant fossils. The andesite has K-Ar ages of 114.88—101.37 Ma. The total thickness is 4451 m. Qingshila Formation It consists of shale, siltstone and fine sandstone. Its upper part is intercalated with low-quality coal beds, yielding abundant plant and insect fossils, The total thickness is 442 m.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回